Đề thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh Hải Phòng 2021-2022 (Có đáp án)

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
HẢI PHÒNG
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC

KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 THPT
NĂM HỌC 2021 - 2022
ĐỀ THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề

Mã đề thi 301
Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the part that is incorrect.
Question 1: Sam Son, that is a long beach, attracts many visitors every year.
A. many	B. attracts	C. a	D. that
Question 2: A United States is a large country consisting of 50 states and the District of Columbia.
A. large	B. of	C. consisting	D. A
Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word. 
Question 3: There is far too much pollution nowadays in urban areas.
A. busy	B. rural	C. simple	D. modern
Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in mounting to the given one. 
Question 4: I love books, but I don't have time to read them.
A. I wish I have time to read books.	B. I wish I am having time to read books.
C. I wish I was having time to read books.	D. I wish I had time to read books.
Question 5: This gym is more convenient than the one near my house.
This gym is less convenient than the one near my house.
The gym near my house is as convenient as this one.
The gym near my house is not as convenient as this one.
This gym is the most convenient near my house.
Question 6: People say that Covid-19 poses terrible threats to humans nowadays.
It is said that Covid-19 poses terrible threats to humans nowadays.
It was said that Covid-19 to pose terrible threats to humans nowadays.
It is said that Covid-19 posing terrible threats to humans nowadays
It was said that Covid-19 pose terrible threats to humans nowadays.
Question 7: "I will try my best to finish the work this afternoon," said Sarah
Sarah said she would try her best to finish the work that afternoon.
Sarah said she will try her best to finish the work that afternoon.
Sarah said she would try my best to finish the work this afternoon.
Sarah said she will try my best to finish the work this afternoon.
Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase to complete each of the sentences. 
Question 8: My parents always criticize me for not getting good grades at school. I wish they put themselves in my	.
A. pants	B. hands	C. shoes	D. legs
Question 9: I don't mind	you with your homework.
A. help	B. helping	C. helped	D. to help
Question 10: Tom	in a bank before he was sent to Viet Nam.
A. was working	B. works	C. had worked	D. has worked 
Question 11: Jane has won the first prize in the English Speaking Contest. She is talking with Helen. 
Helen: "Congratulations! You've done very well."
Jane: “	.”
A. That's alright	B. Good job	C. Thank you	D. It's my pleasure 
Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct preposition or adverb particle that completes each of the sentences.
Question 12: The craft of basket weaving is usually passed	from generation to generation.
A. to	B. up	C. down	D. for
Question 13: She is bilingual	English and French because she was born in Canada.
A. in	B. to	C. for	D. on
Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 14 to 18.
In the past, traveling was nothing less than a dangerous adventure. People had no means of transport as they have now. They faced all sorts of danger such as bad weather, wild beasts and robbers. Therefore, most people did not like to go away from their villages. Only those who were adventurous set out on a long journey.
When man succeeded in training the four-foot animals like the horse and the camel, traveling became fairy comfortable. A trip across country was still a dangerous undertaking. In those days, it was also very difficult to transport goods from one place to another. Man carried his load on his head or back. Later, horses and other animals were used for this purpose. But man and animals could not carry very heavy loads from one place to another.
Now people living in any part of a country can travel to any other part in comfort. Every country sets up a railway network. A small sum of money is required to go from one corner of the country to another. If your business is more urgent, you can travel by airplane. A plane will need only a couple of days to fly around the whole world. Traveling by sea has also become swifter, more comfortable and secure than before.
Question 14: In the past, who set out on a long journey?
A. Robbers on the roads	B. Those who were adventurous
C. Most people in the village	D. Those who traveled on foot
Question 15: With the help of horses and camels as means of transport,	.
man and animals were still not able to carry very heavy loads from one place to another
animals carried everything for man
man carried his heavy loads on his head or back
animals were able to carry very heavy loads from one place to another
Question 16: According to the passage, what is TRUE about traveling now?
Traveling by sea is more comfortable but still unsafe.
Traveling by train is possible only in certain countries.
People have to pay a large sum of money to go by train from one part of the country to another.
People can fly around the world in a couple of days.
Question 17: The word "swifter" in the passage is closest in meaning to	.
A. quicker	B. cheaper	C. longer	D. safer
Question 18: What is the best title of the passage?
A. Traveling in the Past and Now	B. Traveling Now
C. Traveling in the Past	D. Traveling by Airplane
Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.
Question 19: A. telescope	B. customer	C. cognitive	D. concentrate
Question 20: A. drumhead B. nuclear	C. conduct	D. rusty
Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word that best completes each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 23.
Sociologists have been carrying out research into the social pressure on teenagers. Many adolescents are unhappy at school (21) _________they find it difficult to make friends. They may also worry about their appearance and there is a great deal of pressure on them to dress, talk and behave the same as others. This
(22) ___________ is called peer pressure, and it is very common in today's society. There are a number of programs for teenagers on TV. They provide them with practical skills such as reasoning skills, social skills and cognitive skills. Sadly, many teenagers act (23)______________and even do negative things just to make others accept them. Peer pressure is often the clear reason for teenage smoking, drug abuse or dangerous driving.
Teenagers need to keep away from social pressure and to find friends with whom they can share emotions, thoughts and responsibilities when they have a problem.
Question 21: A. therefore	B. but	C. however	D. because 
Question 22: A. indicator	B. phenomenon	C. cultivation	D. recognition 
Question 23: A. effectively B. impossibly	C. irresponsibly	D. decisively
Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose main stress position is placed differently from that of the others in each group.
Question 24: A. remind	B. rocket	C. behave	D. preserve
Question 25: A. official B. galaxy	 C. fabulous	 D. paradise
ĐÁP ÁN
1. D
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. C
9. B
10. C
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. B
15. D
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. D
20. B
21. D
22. B
23. C
24. B
25. A
Question 1
Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ
Giải thích:
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ:
which: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, có thể đứng sau dấu “,”
that: thay thế cho cả danh từ chỉ người và vật, không đứng sau dấu “,” hay giới từ Sửa: that => which
Tạm dịch: Sầm Sơn là một bãi biển dài, thu hút rất nhiều du khách đến tham quan mỗi năm.
Chọn D. Question 2
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
the + một số tên quốc gia có 2 từ (The United States ,The United Kingdom...) Sửa: A => The
Tạm dịch: Hoa Kỳ là một quốc gia rộng lớn bao gồm 50 tiểu bang và Đặc khu Columbia.
Chọn D. Question 3
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
urban (adj): thuộc đô thị
A. busy (adj): bận rộn.	B. rural (adj): thuộc nông thôn.
C. simple (adj): đơn giản.	D. modern (adj): hiện đại.
=> urban (adj): thuộc đô thị >< rural (adj): thuộc nông thôn
Tạm dịch: Hiện nay ở các đô thị rất ô nhiễm.
Chọn B. Question 4
Kiến thức: Câu ước ở hiện tại
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu ước ở hiện tại có thể được sử dụng để thể hiện mong ước một điều gì đó không có thật ở hiện tại hoặc giả định một điều trái ngược so với thực tế.
Công thức: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + V(quá khứ đơn).
Tạm dịch: Tôi yêu sách, nhưng tôi không có thời gian để đọc sách.
= Tôi ước tôi có thời gian để đọc sách.
sai ở “have”
sai ở “am having”
sai ở “was having”
Chọn D. Question 5
Kiến thức: So sánh
Giải thích:
Công thức so sánh hơn: S + to be (not) + adj-er/more adj + than N/Pronoun. Công thức so sánh bằng: S + to be (not) + as adj as + N/Pronoun.
Tạm dịch: Phòng tập này tiện hơn chỗ gần nhà tôi.
= Phòng tập thể dục gần nhà tôi không tiện bằng nơi này.
Phòng tập thể dục này kém thuận tiện hơn phòng tập thể dục gần nhà tôi. => sai về nghĩa
Phòng tập thể dục gần nhà tôi cũng tiện như chỗ này. => sai về nghĩa
D. Gần nhà của tôi, phòng tập thể dục này là thuận tiện nhất. => sai về nghĩa
Chọn C. Question 6
Kiến thức: Câu bị động đặc biệt
Giải thích:
Công thức: People + say that S + V(hiện tại đơn).
Công thức câu bị động: It is said that + S + V(hiện tại đơn).
Tạm dịch: Mọi người nói rằng Covid-19 gây ra những mối đe dọa khủng khiếp cho con người hiện nay.
= Người ta nói rằng Covid-19 gây ra những mối đe dọa khủng khiếp đối với con người hiện nay.
sai công thức
sai ở “posing”
sai ở “was” và “pose”
Chọn A. Question 7
Kiến thức: Câu tường thuật
Giải thích:
Câu trực tiếp: “S + will V(nguyên thể)”, said S1.
Câu tường thuật: S1 said (that) + S + would V(nguyên thể).
I => she
will => would my => her this => that
Tạm dịch: "Tôi sẽ cố gắng hết sức để