Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án)

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Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án)
 Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án) - DeThiTiengAnh.net
 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TUYỂN SNH LỚP 10 THPT
 THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂM HỌC 2018 – 2019
 MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Ngày thi: 02 tháng 6 năm 2018
 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Không kể thời gian phát đề)
I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence. (2.5 pts)
1. Are you ______ teaching on Saturday mornings this term?
 A. enjoy B. likely C. busy D. expected
2. I hope _______ to know this beautiful city better.
 A. to have B. to get C. to need D. to appear
3. Jeff completely ignored what I said and _____ on eating.
 A. put B. tried C. went D. depended
4. The ones about _________ I have been worried these days are the students of mine.
 A. that B. whom C. whose D. which
5. I suggest that we should ______ people from catching fish by using electricity.
 A. let B. relate C. prohibit D. encourage
6. Mr. Loc, who teaches Maths here, speaks very ______ English.
 A. best B. good C. well D. fluently
7. Watching TV all day is a bad habit _____ we get no exercise and eat unhealthy snacks.
 A. but B. though C. because D. therefore
8. A recycled plastic botle saves enough ______ to run a 60-watt light bulb for 6 hours.
 A. energy B. money C. electron D. life
9. _Hai Anh: “_______” _Minh Phuong: “Why not?”
 A. You should cook the meal now B. How about cooking the meal now?
 C. Have you cooked the meal? D. We’d better be cooking the meal.
10. _Sue: “Thank you very much for your donation.” _Peter: “______”
 A. Yes, do it now B. Sure, I’ll do it C. Not a chance D. It’s my pleasure
Phần trả lời:
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
II. Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each sign. (0,5 pt)
 11. What does the sign say?
 A. You can drive as fast as you can.
 B. Beware of careless drivers
 C. Slippery road is ahead
 D. You cannot drive a care on this road.
 DeThiTiengAnh.net Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án) - DeThiTiengAnh.net
20. A. suit B. cloth C. denim D. linen.
21. A. like B. as C. for D. after
22. A. fly B. land C. erupt D. collapse
23. A. pleasing B. terrific C. shocked D. amazed
24. A. telling B. saying C. phoning D. describing
Phần trả lời: 19._______ 20._______ 21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._________
V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence. (1.0 pt)
25. Have you read the _______ of our school closing ceremony? (announce)
26. In the 18thcentury jean cloth was made _______ from cotton. (complete)
27. The next stage in the development of television is ________ TV. (active)
28. Some _________ have raised people’s awareness of rhinos’ protection. (conservation)
29. Sweden has a(n) _______ solar energy program. (advance)
30. We all enjoy listening to his ________ stories. (humor)
 Phần trả lời: 25.___________ 26.___________ 27.___________
 28.___________ 29.___________ 30.___________
VI. Rearrange the groups of words in a correct order to make complete sentences. (0.5pt)
31. that family members/ a celebration/ Tet is so important/ try to come back home/ living apart/./
32. and developing nations/ the rivers and seas/ for polluting/ Both developed/ are responsible/./
Phần trả lời:
31. Tet is so
important____________________________________________________________________
32. Both
developed_____________________________________________________________________
__
VII. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as
the sentence printed before it. (2.0pts)
33. We are eager to make a trip to the countryside this July
34. It’s two months since we last saw a movie.
35. Minh does not speak English as well as Lan.
36. Stop using the computer after 10 P.M.
Phần trả lời:
33. We are looking
______________________________________________________________________
34. We haven’t
__________________________________________________________________________
35. Minh wishes he
______________________________________________________________________
36. You must shut
_______________________________________________________________________
 DeThiTiengAnh.net Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án) - DeThiTiengAnh.net
34- We haven’t seen a movie for two months.
35- Minh wishes he spoke English as well as Lan. (0.5 pt)
 Minh wishes he could speak English as well as Lan. (0.5 pt)
 Minh wishes he could speak better English/ English better than Lan.
36- You must shut down the computer/ shut the computer down by/ before 10 P.M.
 (0.5 pt) You must shut down the computer/ shut the computer down at/ after 10
 P) .M. (0.25 pt
 DeThiTiengAnh.net Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án) - DeThiTiengAnh.net
.
 A. A little confidence B. The little confidence
 C. Little confidence D. Little of confidence
12. __________ the difficulty of the task, I shall be lucky to have completed it by June.
 A. Regarding B. Presuming C. Given D. Encountered
13. Diana took a course in shorthand and typing __________ applying for a secretary job.
 A. on account of B. with a view to C. with a reason for D. for fear of
14. Jessica has bungled every task her boss has given her so far. __________, he’s prepared to give her one last chance.
 A. Notwithstanding B. Instead C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless
15. The restaurant is popular with film stars and the __________.
 A. same B. like C. such D. similar
16. Tom’s decision to leave university after a year is one he now __________ regrets.
 A. painfully B. harshly C. heavily D. deeply
17. Pollutants in this river are increasing _______________ something must be done about it immediately.
 A. chillingly B. utterly C. rigorously D. alarmingly
18. Although his paintings are abstract, the artist __________ inspiration from the natural world.
 A. draws B. pulls C. makes D. has
19. She __________ with pleasure at the unexpected compliment.
 A. grinned B. glared C. beamed D. laughed
20. As Jane lay in her cabin, she heard the gentle sound of waves __________ against the hull.
 A. pelting B. splashing C. gushing D. lapping
21. David was so __________ by the beauty of Ha Long Bay that he instantly decided to move there.
 A. captured B. captivated C. accumulated D. beckoned
22. Many species of fish have __________ ways of protecting their eggs from predators.
 A. ingenious B. indicative C. inspiring D. ingenuous
23. No-one knows how the rival company got __________ of the plans for their new marketing campaign.
 A. wind B. breeze C. voice D. ear
24. Family relationships later __________ a great significance in his life.
 A. built up B. kept on C. took on D. made up
25. For non-native speakers, it is not unusual for understanding to __________ when listening to others’ conversations
in English.
 A. fall away B. break down C. give up D. set out
26. Since we had only one day left, we decided to make an __________ effort to finish the run in record time.
 A. all-in B. all-out C. overall D. all-around
27. Julian is one of the many young, __________ artists to be taken recently by an important gallery.
.
 DeThiTiengAnh.net Đề thi Tiếng Anh tuyển sinh Lớp 10 năm học 2018-2019 TP.HCM (Có đáp án) - DeThiTiengAnh.net
.
 12. A. longer B. deeper C. harder D. wider
 13. A. scratch B. beginning C. memory D. nowhere
 14. A. very B. lot C. far D. such
 15. A. chilled B. decent C. meager D. junk
II. READING (3.5 PTS)
PART A: READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWERS TO THE QUESTIONS (1.0 PT)
 The radical change in the land's surface that results when rural areas are transformed into cities is a significant cause
of the rise in temperature in cities that is known as urban heat island.
 First, the tall buildings and the concrete and asphalt of the city absorb and store greater quantities of solar radiation
than do the vegetation and soil typical of rural areas.
 In addition, because the concrete and asphalt are impermeable, the runoff of water following a rain is rapid,
resulting in a severe reduction in the evaporation rate. So heat that once would have been used to convert liquid water to
a gas goes instead to increase the surface temperature further.
 At night, although both city and countryside cool through radiation losses, the stone-like surface of the city
gradually releases the additional heat accumulated during the day, keeping the urban air warmer than that of the
outlying areas.
 Part of the urban temperature rise must also be attributed to waste heat from such sources as home heating and air
conditioning, power generation, industry, and transportation. Many studies have shown that the magnitude of human-
made energy in metropolitan areas is equal to a significant percentage of the energy received from the Sun at the surface.
 Investigations in Sheffield, England, and Berlin showed that the annual heat production in these cities was equal to
approximately one-third of that received from solar radiation. Another study of the densely built-up Manhattan section
of New York City revealed that during the winter the quantity of heat produced from combustion alone was two and
one-half times greater than the amount of solar energy reaching the ground. In summer the figure dropped to one-sixth.
 It is interesting to note that during the summer there is a mutual reinforcement between the higher night-time
temperatures of the city and the human-made heat that helped create them. That is the higher temperatures result in the
increased use of air conditioners, which in, turn, use energy and further increase the amount of urban heat. During the
winter the night-time warmth of urban areas, produced in large part by heavy energy consumption, is beneficial because
less energy is needed to heat buildings.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
 A. The loss of farmland to urban development
 B. The causes of increased heat in cities
 C. Waste heat generated by home heating and air conditioning
 D. How seasonal change affects the temperature of cities.
2. All of the following contribute to the urban heat island effect EXCEPT
 A. absorption of heat from the Sun
 B. storage of heat from the Sun
 C. an increased rate of evaporation after a rainfall
 D. the release of heat at night from city surfaces
3. The word convert in the passage is closest in meaning to
 А. reverse B. transform C. reduce D. compare
.
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